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Mapping the Market: Introduction to the Elliott Wave Principle

The Rhythm of the Market: 5-3 Cycle


Ralph Nelson Elliott discovered that markets follow a natural pattern of "5 waves forward, 3 waves back".
  • Motive Waves: Composed of waves 1, 3, and 5, driving the market in the direction of the main trend.

  • Corrective Waves: Composed of waves A, B, and C, moving against the main trend.

  • Fractal Structure


    The beauty of the theory lies in its "Compound Structure." A large Wave 1 subdivides into 5 smaller waves; a large Wave 2 contains a smaller A-B-C structure. The patterns are self-similar on all timeframes.

    The Iron Rules


  • Wave 2 cannot retrace more than 100% of Wave 1.

  • Wave 3 is never the shortest motive wave.

  • Wave 4 does not enter the price territory of Wave 1.
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